See chiêu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "招"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "招"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 招",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 招.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chiêu đãi"
},
{
"word": "chiêu mộ"
},
{
"word": "chiêu thức"
},
{
"word": "chiêu trò"
},
{
"word": "tuyệt chiêu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"move; trick"
],
"id": "en-chiêu-vi-noun-CPOjJC8m",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiəw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ciw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chiêu"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 28 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash down (with)"
],
"id": "en-chiêu-vi-verb-XNuTPtRD",
"links": [
[
"wash down",
"wash down"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiəw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ciw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chiêu"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chiêu"
},
"expansion": "Muong chiêu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "昭",
"2": "left side of an ancestral shrine"
},
"expansion": "昭 (MC tsyew, “left side of an ancestral shrine”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Muong chiêu, Proto-Central Bahnaric *-ʔiəw, Proto-Northern-Bahnaric *(ŋ)ʔiaw, Proto-West-Bahnaric *cʔiaw, Proto-South-Bahnaric *gʔiəw, and Middle Chinese 昭 (MC tsyew, “left side of an ancestral shrine”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "招",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "昭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "招, 昭"
},
"expansion": "chiêu • (招, 昭)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "招, 昭"
},
"expansion": "chiêu • (招, 昭)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "đăm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "vi:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đăm chiêu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
57,
61
]
],
"english": "Even if there was a person who carried his father in his left shoulder and his mother on the right, wearing down his skin to the bones and his bones to the marrow, and went around Mount Sumeru for a hundred thousand kalpas until the blood that flowed covered the back of his knee, he would still be unable to repay their parent's deep kindness.",
"ref": "12th or 15th century, 佛說大報父母恩重經 [Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh], page 24a:",
"roman": "Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh",
"text": "朱故㝵多埋招梗吒，埋梗𭒏，門䏧典昌，門昌典沃，繞𡶀須弥戈林彦劫，泖沚𫲼昆亐真，𱻉庄咍把特恩𭧽盎那。",
"translation": "Even if there was a person who carried his father in his left shoulder and his mother on the right, wearing down his skin to the bones and his bones to the marrow, and went around Mount Sumeru for a hundred thousand kalpas until the blood that flowed covered the back of his knee, he would still be unable to repay their parent's deep kindness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "Every one left and right, all sobbed and wept, their tears falling down.",
"ref": "1774, “南昌女子傳 [Nam Xương nữ tử truyện, The Story of the Woman in Nam Xương]”, in 新編傳奇漫錄增補解音集註 [Tân biên Truyền kỳ mạn lục tăng bổ giải âm tập chú, Newly Edited Collection of Truyền kỳ mạn lục with Supplemented Annotations, Phonetic Explanations, and Collected Notes], volume 4, page 3a:",
"roman": "Nam Xương nữ tử truyện",
"text": "几昭𡧄庄羅拯𠱤𠸂哭沙渃𪾺。",
"translation": "Every one left and right, all sobbed and wept, their tears falling down.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left"
],
"id": "en-chiêu-vi-adj-Ng-EA1lC",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, of a direction) left"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a direction"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trái"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiəw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ciw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chiêu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chiêu đãi"
},
{
"word": "chiêu mộ"
},
{
"word": "chiêu thức"
},
{
"word": "chiêu trò"
},
{
"word": "tuyệt chiêu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "招"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "招"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 招",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 招.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"move; trick"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiəw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ciw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chiêu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Directions"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chiêu",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wash down (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"wash down",
"wash down"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiəw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ciw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chiêu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đăm chiêu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chiêu"
},
"expansion": "Muong chiêu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "昭",
"2": "left side of an ancestral shrine"
},
"expansion": "昭 (MC tsyew, “left side of an ancestral shrine”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Muong chiêu, Proto-Central Bahnaric *-ʔiəw, Proto-Northern-Bahnaric *(ŋ)ʔiaw, Proto-West-Bahnaric *cʔiaw, Proto-South-Bahnaric *gʔiəw, and Middle Chinese 昭 (MC tsyew, “left side of an ancestral shrine”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "招",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "昭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "招, 昭"
},
"expansion": "chiêu • (招, 昭)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "招, 昭"
},
"expansion": "chiêu • (招, 昭)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "đăm"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
57,
61
]
],
"english": "Even if there was a person who carried his father in his left shoulder and his mother on the right, wearing down his skin to the bones and his bones to the marrow, and went around Mount Sumeru for a hundred thousand kalpas until the blood that flowed covered the back of his knee, he would still be unable to repay their parent's deep kindness.",
"ref": "12th or 15th century, 佛說大報父母恩重經 [Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh], page 24a:",
"roman": "Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh",
"text": "朱故㝵多埋招梗吒，埋梗𭒏，門䏧典昌，門昌典沃，繞𡶀須弥戈林彦劫，泖沚𫲼昆亐真，𱻉庄咍把特恩𭧽盎那。",
"translation": "Even if there was a person who carried his father in his left shoulder and his mother on the right, wearing down his skin to the bones and his bones to the marrow, and went around Mount Sumeru for a hundred thousand kalpas until the blood that flowed covered the back of his knee, he would still be unable to repay their parent's deep kindness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "Every one left and right, all sobbed and wept, their tears falling down.",
"ref": "1774, “南昌女子傳 [Nam Xương nữ tử truyện, The Story of the Woman in Nam Xương]”, in 新編傳奇漫錄增補解音集註 [Tân biên Truyền kỳ mạn lục tăng bổ giải âm tập chú, Newly Edited Collection of Truyền kỳ mạn lục with Supplemented Annotations, Phonetic Explanations, and Collected Notes], volume 4, page 3a:",
"roman": "Nam Xương nữ tử truyện",
"text": "几昭𡧄庄羅拯𠱤𠸂哭沙渃𪾺。",
"translation": "Every one left and right, all sobbed and wept, their tears falling down.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, of a direction) left"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a direction"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trái"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiəw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ciw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chiêu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chiêu meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.